Increasing Men Suicide because of Marital problems, But Government appease only #BetiBachao

Determining the exact number of young Indian men who have committed suicide specifically due to harassment by their wives over the past five years is challenging due to limitations in available data. The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) reports categorize suicides under broad headings such as “family problems,” “illness,” and “marriage-related issues,” without delving into specific causes like spousal harassment. Additionally, the term “family problems” encompasses a wide range of issues beyond marital conflicts.

Between 2015 and 2022, marriage-related issues accounted for 3.28% of male suicides. However, this category includes various sub-factors such as non-settlement of marriage, dowry disputes, extra-marital affairs, divorce, and others, making it difficult to isolate suicides directly resulting from harassment by wives.

Moreover, the NCRB’s “Accidental Deaths and Suicides in India” report does not provide detailed breakdowns of suicide causes, further complicating efforts to pinpoint specific triggers like spousal harassment.

While there have been individual cases highlighting the issue, such as the suicide of a 40-year-old businessman in Delhi who reportedly faced harassment from his wife and in-laws, these instances are anecdotal and do not offer comprehensive statistical insights.

In summary, the lack of granular data in official reports prevents a precise determination of how many young Indian men have taken their own lives specifically due to harassment by their wives in the last five years. The existing statistics on marriage-related suicides encompass a broad spectrum of causes, making it difficult to draw specific conclusions about the impact of spousal harassment alone.

Unfortunately, providing a precise, definitive number of young Indian men who committed suicide specifically due to harassment by their wives within the last 5 years is difficult. This is due to several factors:

• Data Collection Complexity:
  • Suicide statistics are collected by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) in India.¹ While they provide data on suicides, assigning a single, exclusive cause like “harassment by wife” can be complex. Suicides often result from a combination of factors.
  • The NCRB provides data on “marriage related issues” as a cause of suicide, but this category encompasses various sub-factors, not solely harassment.²
• Social Stigma and Reporting:
  • Social stigma surrounding male victims of domestic abuse can lead to underreporting.
  • Legal complexities and societal biases can also affect how such cases are recorded.
• Defining “Harassment”:
  • “Harassment” can be subjective and difficult to quantify.

However, here are some key points from the search results that shed light on the issue:

• NCRB Data:
  • The NCRB data does provide information regarding suicides related to “marriage related issues”. It is important to know that Marriage related issues is a category that includes many sub categories.
  • Reports indicate that while “family problems” are a major cause of suicides in India, “marriage-related issues” are also a significant factor.
  • It is also important to note that more men commit suicide in India than women.
• Recent Cases and Concerns:
  • Recent high-profile cases have brought attention to allegations of men being driven to suicide due to harassment by their wives and in-laws.
  • These cases have also sparked discussions about the potential misuse of laws designed to protect women.
• Factors contributing to male suicides:
  • It is stated that the main reason for male suicides is “family problems”
  • Illness is the second largest cause.
  • Marriage related issues is the third largest cause.

it’s clear that harassment and marital issues are contributing factors to male suicides in India. The issue is complex and requires further attention.

There is no specific data available in the provided contexts that directly quantifies the number of young Indian men who committed suicide solely due to harassment by their wives over the last five years. However, broader context can be inferred:

• Marriage-related suicides accounted for 3.28% of male suicides between 2015 and 2022, with 26,588 men dying due to marriage-related issues, including harassment, extramarital affairs, and non-settlement of marriage ².
• Divorce-related suicides (which could include harassment) were 287 men in 2020, slightly higher than the 264 women who died for the same reason ¹.
• Extramarital affairs caused 724 male suicides in 2020, compared to 636 female suicides, though this does not specify if harassment was the direct cause ¹.

While the exact number for harassment by wives is not specified, these figures provide context on the broader category of marriage-related suicides among men.

Over the last decade, male suicide rates in India have consistently been higher than female suicide rates, with men accounting for a significantly larger proportion of suicide cases. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

1. Overall Suicide Rates:

   • The suicide rate for men in India in 2019 was 14.10 per 100,000, while for women, it was 11.10 per 100,000 ³.
   • This trend has been consistent, with men’s suicide rates generally 25-30% higher than women’s over the past decade ³.

2. Number of Suicides:

   • Between 2015 and 2022, an average of 1,01,188 men died by suicide annually, compared to 43,314 women ⁵.
   • In 2020, out of 153,052 suicides, 71,139 were women, and the majority were men ¹.

3. Age Group:

   • Young men (18-30 years) are particularly vulnerable, with social, financial, and family pressures being significant contributors ⁵.
   • Women, while also affected, often face different societal pressures, including dowry-related harassment and marital discord, but these do not result in as high a suicide rate as men ⁶.

4. Marriage-Related Suicides:

   • Marriage-related issues (e.g., harassment, extramarital affairs) accounted for 3.28% of male suicides between 2015 and 2022, with 26,588 men dying due to such reasons ².
   • In comparison, women suicides due to marriage-related issues were lower, though still significant ¹.

Summary:

Over the last 10 years, male suicides in India have consistently outnumbered female suicides, with men facing higher rates due to societal, financial, and family pressures. Women face different, yet significant, challenges, but their suicide rates remain lower compared to men.

Over the past decade, suicide rates in India have exhibited notable gender differences. According to a study published in The Lancet, the suicide death rate (SDR) for males decreased from 20.9 per 100,000 population in 1990 to 15.7 per 100,000 in 2021. For females, the SDR declined from 16.8 per 100,000 in 1990 to 10.3 per 100,000 in 2021.

This trend indicates a more significant reduction in suicide rates among females compared to males over the past three decades. However, it’s important to note that despite the decline, males continue to have a higher suicide rate than females in India.

Additionally, a study analyzing data from 2014 to 2021 observed that the male-to-female ratio of suicides increased from 1.9 and 2.5 to 2.4 and 3.2, respectively. Family problems and health issues were identified as prominent reasons behind these suicides.

These statistics underscore the critical need for targeted mental health support and intervention strategies, particularly focusing on male populations and addressing family-related stressors.